Imagine a lush, green lawn, perfectly manicured, without a single pesky weed in sight. Sounds like a dream, right? But often, that dream is interrupted by stubborn invaders like dandelions and clover, ruining your perfect turf. Choosing the right weed killer can feel like a confusing jungle. You want to zap the bad plants, but you absolutely do not want to harm your beautiful, healthy grass.
This is where selective herbicides come in. They are the secret weapon for targeted weed control. However, knowing which product targets which weed, and how it reacts with your specific grass type, is the biggest challenge. Using the wrong product can leave you with brown patches instead of a green carpet! Don’t worry; we are here to clear up the confusion.
In this guide, we will break down exactly what selective herbicides do and how they work. You will learn how to match the perfect product to your weed problem, ensuring your lawn stays vibrant and weed-free all season long. Keep reading to become a lawn care expert and finally achieve that perfect green space!
Top Selective Herbicides For Lawns Recommendations
- PREMIUM SELECTIVE HERBICIDE: Excellent control of more than 200 broadleaf weeds including dandelion, plantain, oxalis, chickweed, thistles and other hard-to-control species
- BROAD TURFGRASS TOLERANCE: Labeled for cool- and warm-season turfgrass including Bahiagrass, Creeping bentgrass, Bermudagrass, Kentucky bluegrass, Ryegrass, Fescue, Carpetgrass, Centipedegrass, Zoysiagrass and St. Augustinegrass
- USE SITES: Residential Lawns, Commercial Lawns,
- USE RATES: .46 oz - 1.1 oz / 1,000 square feet
- ACTIVE INGREDIENTS: MCPA (51.05%), fluroxypyr (6.0%), dicamba (4.17%)
- PREVENT WEED DEVELOPMENT: Barricade 4FL controls the growth and development of weeds before they germinate. Barricade 4FL will not control weeds after they have germinated. This product is labeled for use in a broad range of areas such as vegetation sites, turf species, weed control, grass, broadleaf weeds, established turfgrasses, lawns, sod nurseries, and Christmas tree farms.
- LONG-LASTING PREEMERGENCE WEED PREVENTION: Take action before unsightly vegetation infiltrates your landscaped lawn with our pre-emergent concentrate. One application can prevent weeds season long when used as directed. You can apply this selective weed spray solution several months before germination and expect it to work well into the peak season.
- ULTRA EFFECTIVE: You can use more Barricade for season-long targeted weed control and modulate your use during shorter growing seasons. It's the ideal weed prevention solution for your container, field-grown, and landscape ornamentals.
- BROAD-SPECTRUM HERBICIDE: The weed grass killer is super effective on residential turf, production, and landscape ornamentals. This grass killer can tackle up to 30 species of turf weeds, including both summer and winter annuals. It's all you need to clear your lawn of pesky weeds.
- INHIBITS GROWTH: Our herbicide for lawns prevents weed growth and development. This weed preventer focuses on controlling preventing pesky grass and weeds to the root in one swift application. Please note that Barricade must be applied before the targeted weeds germinate and emerge.
- TRUSTED PERFORMER: Torocity contains 40.0% mesotrione; the same active ingredient as the leading brand, Tenacity. For more than 20 years, mesotrione has been the trusted choice for effective weed control in newly seeded areas as well as established turf.
- FLEXIBLE APPLICATION TIMING: This double-hitter herbicide allows timing forgiveness with both pre- and post-emerge activity. Compared to pre-emerge only herbicides, Torocity widens the application window so you can stop new weeds before they start and take down the weeds you already have.
- BROAD-SPECTRUM WEED CONTROL: Torocity delivers powerful control of many broadleaf and grassy weeds, including crabgrass, ground ivy, clover, oxalis, and dandelion.
- IDEAL TURF RENOVATION PARTNER: Torocity is one of the few herbicides labeled for just-seeded Kentucky bluegrass, tall fescue, perennial ryegrass, and centipedegrass. Apply before seed germination to prevent weed competition and encourage new grass growth. Torocity may be used on new seedings, grass grown for sod, and established turf. Do NOT apply to Bentgrass, Zoysiagrass, and actively growing Bermudagrass. See label for complete list of tolerant turfgrass species.
- EASY-MEASURE TOOL INLCUDED: We took out the guesswork so you get the right rate – easily. Our pre-marked syringe highlights the exact amount of product needed per gallon of water. Torocity is activated by water, if rainfall doesn’t occur within 10 days of application, water the area with 0.15 inches of water.
- Use with most pesticides to improve results
- Visible results in hours - Reseed in just two weeks
- Covers from 14,000 to 18,000 square feet - perfect for large property owners
- Rapid and effective weed control for common and troublesome weed species in turfgrass
- Does not harm lawn grasses - Cool Weather Performance
- RESTRICTED: This product can NOT be shipped to the following states: AK, DC, MA, NJ,VT.
- Fast Acting Broadleaf Weed Control
- Professional Strength
- Kills most Broadleaf Weeds
- Easy to use
- Certainty Turf Herbicide is a selective, post-emergent herbicide that controls labeled weeds in residential and commercial turf.
- Combined with a non-ionic surfactant, Certainty Turf Herbicide attacks nutsedge through broadcast applications or spot treatments.
- Certainty Turf Herbicide is easy and flexible to use and has excellent control of both purple and yellow nutsedge.
- Active Ingredient: Sulfosulfuron
- BROAD-SPECTRUM WEED ACTION: Fusilade herbicide weed killer targets perennial and annual grass weeds in various settings. Safe for landscapes, nurseries, and sports fields, it controls weeds without harming ornamentals, ensuring a clean appearance
- POTENT INGREDIENTS, SUPERIOR RESULTS: Featuring 24.5% Fluazifop-P-butyl, this herbicide concentrate delivers targeted control of grass weeds. The 75.5% of other ingredients ensure coverage and performance in diverse turf and ornamental settings
- RAPID RAINFAST COVERAGE: The post emergent weed killer protects against grass weeds and dries within just one hour of rain. This feature offers flexible scheduling and ensures continuous coverage for landscapes and turf, regardless of weather changes
- INSTANT WEED KNOCKDOWN: Fast-acting weed control spray targets grass weeds quickly, moving into shoots and roots for visible effects like yellowing within a week. Enjoy swift results with minimal effort and see weeds die off without harming your plants
- FLEXIBLE APPLICATION FOR PRECISION: Our concentrated weed killer brings effortless weed control, allowing for spot treatment or over-the-top spraying. Mix 0.75 oz. per gallon with 0.5 oz. of non-ionic surfactant (NIS) for precise grass weed management
Choosing the Best Selective Herbicide for Your Lawn
Weeds are a common headache for any homeowner who wants a lush, green lawn. Selective herbicides are your secret weapon. They target pesky weeds without harming your desirable grass. But with so many options, how do you pick the right one? This guide will help you make a smart choice.
Key Features to Look For
When shopping for a selective herbicide, look closely at what the label promises. These features tell you how effective and easy the product will be to use.
- Targeted Weed List: The most important feature is the list of weeds it controls. Some products only kill broadleaf weeds (like dandelions). Others handle grassy weeds too. Check if your problem weeds are on the approved list.
- Grass Safety: Every product must clearly state which types of grass it is safe for (e.g., fescue, Bermuda, or St. Augustine). Using the wrong product can turn your healthy lawn brown!
- Application Type: Herbicides come in liquid concentrates (you mix with water) or granular forms (you spread like fertilizer). Choose the type that fits how you prefer to treat your lawn.
- Pre-Emergent vs. Post-Emergent: Pre-emergents stop seeds from sprouting. Post-emergents kill weeds that are already growing. You often need both for complete control throughout the year.
Important Materials and Ingredients
The active ingredients do the hard work. These chemicals are what actually kill the weeds. You will see names like 2,4-D, Dicamba, or MCPP on the label. These are common chemicals used to break down the weed’s internal systems.
The carrier material is also important. For liquids, this is usually water or oil-based solutions. For granular products, the material is often clay or sand, which helps spread the active ingredient evenly across the soil.
Factors That Improve or Reduce Quality
Product quality depends on a few things. A high-quality product mixes easily and stays mixed well in the sprayer. Poorly formulated liquids might separate quickly, leading to uneven application.
Factors that improve quality:
- Good formulation that resists rain wash-off after drying.
- Concentrates that offer a high number of treatments per bottle.
- Products designed for your specific climate zone.
Factors that reduce quality:
- Using the product when temperatures are too high or too low—this reduces its effectiveness.
- Not calibrating your sprayer correctly, leading to under-application (weeds survive) or over-application (grass gets damaged).
User Experience and Use Cases
Good selective herbicides offer a smooth user experience. Liquids are often faster-acting, but require careful mixing. Granular products are simpler to apply using a standard spreader, which many homeowners already own.
Common Use Cases:
- Spring Clean-Up: Applying a pre-emergent herbicide early in the spring stops summer weeds like crabgrass before they ever sprout.
- Spot Treatment: For a few stubborn dandelions popping up in the summer, a fast-acting liquid spot treatment works perfectly.
- Total Lawn Renovation: If your lawn is overrun, you might use a combination approach: a strong post-emergent in the fall, followed by a pre-emergent in the spring.
Always read the label about re-entry time. This tells you how long you must wait before letting pets or children back onto the treated lawn. Good products allow for a quick return to normal yard activities once the spray has dried.
10 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Selective Lawn Herbicides
Q: What is the main difference between selective and non-selective herbicides?
A: Selective herbicides only kill specific plants (weeds) while leaving your grass unharmed. Non-selective herbicides kill almost all plants they touch, including your lawn.
Q: When is the best time of year to apply a pre-emergent?
A: Apply pre-emergents in early spring, usually when soil temperatures reach 55 degrees Fahrenheit consistently. This stops weed seeds from germinating.
Q: Can I fertilize and apply herbicide at the same time?
A: Sometimes you can, but it depends on the product. Many weed-and-feed products combine both. If using separate products, check the labels; usually, it is best to wait a week between applications.
Q: How long does it take for a post-emergent herbicide to work?
A: Most visible results appear within 7 to 14 days. Some fast-acting products show wilting within 24 hours.
Q: Will rain wash away the herbicide I just sprayed?
A: Most modern products require a few hours (usually 2 to 4 hours) of dry time to absorb into the weed. Check the label for the specific “rain-free interval.”
Q: Are granular herbicides better than liquid ones?
A: Neither is strictly “better.” Granules are easier to spread evenly with a spreader, but liquids often provide faster absorption into the weed leaves.
Q: Can I use a lawn herbicide on my flower beds?
A: Absolutely not. Most lawn herbicides will harm or kill desirable flowers and shrubs. Use products specifically labeled for use around ornamentals.
Q: What happens if I accidentally spray my grass too heavily?
A: Over-application can cause chemical burn, which shows up as yellowing or browning of the grass blades. Always measure carefully.
Q: How long must I wait to mow after applying liquid herbicide?
A: Most experts suggest waiting at least two days after application before mowing. This allows the chemical enough time to fully enter the weed system.
Q: Do I need to wear protective gear?
A: Yes. Always wear long pants, closed-toe shoes, gloves, and eye protection when mixing or applying any lawn chemical for safety.