Does your Texas lawn sometimes look more like dry straw than a lush green carpet? You water it, you mow it, but that vibrant color just won’t stick around. Dealing with Texas heat and soil can make growing a beautiful lawn feel like a constant battle. Choosing the right fertilizer adds another layer of confusion. Should you use slow-release? What about the numbers on the bag? Many homeowners feel lost in the aisles of garden centers, unsure which product will actually work in our unique climate.
This guide cuts through the confusion. We will break down exactly what your Texas lawn needs to thrive, no matter if you have St. Augustine, Bermuda, or Zoysia grass. You will learn the secrets to picking the perfect fertilizer schedule and formula to fight off brown spots and encourage deep root growth. Stop wasting money on products that don’t deliver. Keep reading, and let’s transform your yard into the envy of the neighborhood, one perfectly nourished blade of grass at a time.
Top Fertilizer For Texas Lawns Recommendations
- Scotts Turf Builder Southern Lawn Food is a fertilizer specially formulated for Southern lawns
- The included Scotts All-in-One Particles build strong, deep grass roots to protect against heat and drought
- Apply this grass fertilizer to a wet or dry lawn during the growing season
- This lawn care product is safe to use on Southern grass
- One 14.06 lb. bag of Scotts Turf Builder Southern Lawn Food covers 5,000 sq. ft.
- Scotts Turf Builder Lawn Food feeds and strengthens grass to help protect against future problems
- Fertilizer builds strong, deep roots and improves the lawn's ability to absorb water and nutrients (vs. unfed lawn)
- Apply lawn care product to a wet or dry lawn
- Grass fertilizer works on any grass type
- One 12.5 lb. bag of Scotts Turf Builder Lawn Food covers 5,000 sq. ft.
- Scotts Turf Builder Weed & Feed3 weed killer plus fertilizer kills existing listed weeds and feeds to thicken your lawn and crowd out future weeds
- Weed Control and Lawn Fertilizer: controls over 50 listed lawn weeds, including clover, dandelion, plantain, morningglory, chicory, eveningprimrose, and purslane
- Weed and Feed for Lawns: Apply this combination weed control and lawn food to a wet lawn when weeds are actively growing and daytime temperatures are consistently between 60°F and 90°F; do not apply more than 2X per year
- Use on Listed Grass Types: Apply this lawn care product to Bahiagrass, Bermudagrass, Bluegrass, Centipedegrass, Fescue, Ryegrass, and Zoysiagrass (temporary discoloration may occur on some grasses)
- Coverage: One 14.29 lb. bag of Scotts Turf Builder Weed & Feed3 covers 5,000 sq. ft.; use a Scotts spreader for even, uniform coverage
- One application and done for a season
- Contains natural beneficial microorganisms that revitalize soil
- Contains 5% iron for deep greening
- Contains polymer coated urea that slowly releases nitrogen up to 4 months
- Product not available in Hawaii and South Dakota
- Scotts Liquid Green Max Lawn Food is your go-to liquid fertilizer and iron supplement for greening your lawn in just 3 days, so bring on those last-minute barbecues and an outdoor season chock-full of fun
- The dual-action, 2-in-1 formula feeds and supplements with iron to enhance and deepen the green color of your grass
- Apply to any type of grass, from Kentucky Bluegrass to Bermudagrass; for the best results use regularly from early spring through late fall
- A well-fed lawn leads to a green lawn, which cleans air, prevents runoff and soil erosion, and makes the great outdoors even greater
- Application is as easy as connecting your hose to the bottle, pointing the spray nozzle and letting this liquid fertilizer cover up to 2,000 sq ft—no granules, no spreaders, no hassle
- WEED CONTROL: Southern weed and feed weed killer controls dollar weed, clover, dandelion, chickweed, oxalis, henbit, purslane, and more as listed
- DUAL ACTION: Scotts Turf Builder Bonus S Southern Weed & Feed2 weed killer plus Scotts fertilizer for grass kills existing weeds as listed, and feeds grass to crowd out future weeds and build strong, deep roots
- APPLICATION: Apply this lawn weed killer with fertilizer to a dry lawn when grass and weeds are actively growing; this lawn food must be watered in immediately after application
- GRASS TYPES: Lawn food for grass including St. Augustinegrass (including Floratam), Centipedegrass, Zoysiagrass, and Carpetgrass; do not apply to Bermudagrass
- COVERAGE: One 17.24 lb. bag of Scotts Turf Builder Bonus S Southern Weed & Feed2 covers 5,000 sq. ft.
- Designed to be used when planting new grass, Scotts Turf Builder Triple Action Built For Seeding prevents dandelion and crabgrass for up to 6 weeks without harming new grass, jump starts grass development, and feeds to protect against heat and drought
- Weeds prevented are dandelions, crabgrass, clover, chickweed, ground ivy, henbit, and nutsedge
- Apply pre-emergent weed killer plus lawn fertilizer to a dry lawn when temperatures are consistently between 60°F and 90°F
- For use on newly seeded, overseeded, or newly planted Kentucky Bluegrass, Tall Fescue, Perennial Ryegrass, Centipedegrass, and Fine Fescues
- One 4.3 lb. bag of Scotts Turf Builder Triple Action Built For Seeding covers 1,000 sq. ft.
Your Essential Guide to Buying the Best Fertilizer for Texas Lawns
Texas lawns face unique challenges. Intense heat, long dry spells, and sometimes heavy rains test even the hardiest grass. Choosing the right fertilizer helps your lawn stay green, strong, and ready for anything. This guide breaks down what you need to know before you buy.
Key Features to Look For in Texas Lawn Fertilizers
When you look at a fertilizer bag, you see three numbers, like 10-10-10. These numbers tell you the percentage of Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K). These are the main ingredients your lawn needs.
- High Nitrogen (N): Nitrogen makes grass green and helps it grow fast. Texas lawns usually need more N, especially during the growing season (spring and fall). Look for fertilizers with a higher first number.
- Slow-Release vs. Quick-Release: Quick-release fertilizers give your lawn a fast green-up, but the effect fades quickly. Slow-release fertilizers feed the grass steadily over weeks or months. For Texas heat, slow-release is often better because it prevents burning the grass during dry periods.
- Weed Control Options: Many Texas homeowners want a fertilizer that also kills weeds. Look for “Weed & Feed” products. Make sure the herbicide in the product matches the weeds you currently have.
Important Materials and Ingredients
Beyond the N-P-K numbers, the quality of the ingredients matters a lot for a Texas lawn.
Understanding Nitrogen Sources
The type of nitrogen used affects how fast your lawn uses it.
- Urea and Ammonium Sulfate: These are fast-acting. They work quickly but can cause burning if over-applied, especially in the Texas sun.
- Sulphur-Coated Urea (SCU) or Polymer-Coated Urea (PCU): These are slow-release forms. They are safer for hot weather and provide longer feeding, reducing how often you need to fertilize.
Micronutrients for Texas Soil
Texas soils sometimes lack certain small nutrients. Good Texas lawn fertilizers include micronutrients.
- Iron: Iron helps deepen the green color without causing excessive fast growth. It is very important when grass growth slows down in the summer heat.
- Sulfur: Sulfur helps the grass absorb other nutrients better.
Factors That Improve or Reduce Fertilizer Quality
The best fertilizer can still fail if used incorrectly or if the formulation is poor for Texas.
What Improves Quality?
High-quality fertilizers use better coatings on their slow-release nitrogen. These coatings break down evenly based on soil temperature and moisture, feeding the grass consistently. Also, fertilizers that include organic matter, like compost or seaweed, improve the overall health of the soil structure, which helps the lawn handle drought.
What Reduces Quality?
Using a fertilizer designed for cool-season grasses (like Northern lawns) in Texas will cause problems. These often have too much Phosphorus. Also, cheap fertilizers rely heavily on quick-release nitrogen. These cause rapid, weak growth that easily burns up when the temperature spikes above 90 degrees.
User Experience and Use Cases
How you use the fertilizer is as important as what you buy.
Best Use Cases for Texas Seasons
- Spring (March/April): Use a balanced fertilizer (like 24-0-12) to encourage strong root growth before the heat sets in.
- Summer (June/July): Use very little fertilizer. If you must feed, choose a low-nitrogen product high in Iron to keep the color without forcing growth that the heat cannot support.
- Fall (September/October): This is the most important feeding time for Texas lawns (especially St. Augustine or Bermuda). Use a “Winterizer” formula (often higher in Potassium, like 15-5-20) to build root reserves for next year.
For most homeowners, granular, slow-release fertilizers are the easiest to use. They spread evenly with a standard spreader and reduce the risk of burning the lawn. Liquid fertilizers offer fast results but require more frequent application and precise mixing.
10 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Texas Lawn Fertilizers
Q: What is the best N-P-K ratio for a Texas lawn?
A: There is no single best ratio. In spring, look for higher Nitrogen (N). In fall, look for higher Potassium (K) for root strength. Avoid high Phosphorus (P) unless a soil test shows you need it.
Q: When should I fertilize my Texas lawn?
A: Start feeding when the grass wakes up, usually late February or March. Stop feeding heavily by early May, as the summer heat begins.
Q: Can I fertilize when it is very hot outside?
A: It is best to avoid fertilizing when temperatures are consistently over 90°F. If you must apply fertilizer during a heatwave, use a product with slow-release nitrogen and water it in immediately.
Q: What is “weed and feed,” and is it good for Texas?
A: “Weed and feed” combines fertilizer with a herbicide to kill weeds. It is very popular. Make sure the herbicide is safe for your specific grass type (like St. Augustine or Bermuda).
Q: Why does my grass look yellow after fertilizing?
A: Yellowing usually means you used too much quick-release fertilizer, which burned the grass blades. It can also mean your lawn lacks iron, which a good iron supplement can fix.
Q: Do I need a soil test before buying fertilizer?
A: A soil test is highly recommended. It tells you exactly what nutrients your soil is missing, saving you money on unnecessary products.
Q: Should I water the fertilizer in?
A: Yes, always water fertilizer in, especially quick-release types. Watering washes the nutrients down to the roots and prevents the fertilizer granules from sitting on the grass blades and causing burns.
Q: What is the difference between granular and liquid fertilizer?
A: Granular fertilizer comes in pellets you spread; it feeds slowly over weeks. Liquid fertilizer mixes with water and feeds quickly, but you must apply it more often.
Q: Is slow-release fertilizer worth the extra cost?
A: Yes, for Texas lawns. Slow-release is safer in the heat and provides more consistent feeding, meaning fewer applications throughout the year.
Q: Which nutrient helps my lawn survive a drought?
A: Potassium (K) is the nutrient most important for drought tolerance and disease resistance. Make sure your fall fertilizer has a good amount of Potassium.